When the sun beats down mercilessly on the rocks of the Tramuntana mountains in midsummer and other plants retreat, it stands there: green, strong, and unshakeable. The mata (Pistacia lentiscus), also known as the mastic tree, is the survivor of the Mediterranean.
In the Balearic Islands, it is more than just a bush—it is a symbol of character. It stands for resilience and adaptability. It teaches us that even under harsh conditions, it is possible not only to survive, but to thrive.
The Tears of the Gods: A Myth
Its history is as old as civilization itself. In Greek mythology, it is said that mastic originated from the tears of the goddess Chios, who wept with grief over the death of her lover. We still find these "tears" today: they are the precious resin (mastic) secreted by the shrub. Hippocrates, the forefather of medicine, already used this resin. In ancient Greece, the plant was so sacred that it was considered a symbol of hospitality.
The guardian of the stomach
In traditional folk medicine, mata is the first remedy when the stomach rebels.
- Digestive aid: Its leaves and resin have a calming effect on the gastrointestinal tract. They relieve flatulence and bloating and gently restore the digestive system to its normal rhythm.
- Mouth & protection: The antimicrobial properties of mata are legendary. In the past, people chewed the resin for dental care (an ancient form of chewing gum) to strengthen the gums and inhibit inflammation in the mouth.
Clarification for the skin
What cleanses internally also has an external effect. Extracts from mata are experiencing a renaissance in modern natural cosmetics.
- Refining: It has an astringent (tightening) effect. This means that it helps to reduce large pores and tighten the skin's appearance.
- Soothing: Their anti-inflammatory substances act like a gentle balm on blemishes or redness. They relieve stress on the skin.
Help with inflammation
The ancient Mallorcans used mata compresses to relieve rheumatic complaints. The plant contains powerful antioxidants that help to reduce inflammatory processes in the body—whether in the joints or on the skin.
A jewel of the wilderness
On Fartàritx, the mata grows wild among the rocks. We harvest it with respect for its toughness. When you smell its tart, resinous scent, you connect directly with the wild soul of Mallorca. It reminds us: stay strong, stay rooted, no matter how stormy it gets.
